Acarbose Description:
Acarbose delays the digestion of carbohydrates (forms of sugar) in the body. This decreases the amount of sugar that passes into the blood after a meal and prevents periods of hyperglycemia ( high blood sugar ).
What is the most important information I should know about acarbose? |
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Take each dose of acarbose with the first bite of a meal. |
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Know the signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar ), which include shaking; headache; sweating; pale, cool skin; fast heartbeats; drowsiness; dizziness; weakness; hunger; confusion; nausea; nervousness or anxiety; or difficulty concentrating. Carry a piece of non-dietetic, sugary hard candy or glucose tablets with you to treat episodes of low blood sugar . |
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Acarbose delays the digestion of carbohydrates (forms of sugar) in the body. This decreases the amount of sugar that passes into the blood after a meal and prevents periods of hyperglycemia ( high blood sugar ). |
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Acarbose is used to treat type 2 diabetes. |
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Acarbose may also be used for purposes other than those listed in this medication guide. |
What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking acarbose? |
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Before taking this medication, tell your doctor if you have |
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inflammatory bowel disease, such as ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease, or any other disease of the intestines; |
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a blockage or obstruction in the intestines; |
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You may not be able to take acarbose, or you may require a dosage adjustment or special monitoring during treatment if you have any of the conditions listed above. |
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Contact your doctor if you develop a fever or an infection, require surgery, or if you experience a serious injury. Illness or injury may cause a loss of blood sugar control and insulin (or an adjustment of a current insulin dose) may be required for a period of time. |
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Acarbose is in the FDA pregnancy category B. This means that it is not expected to be harmful to an unborn baby. Generally, insulin is the drug of choice for controlling diabetes during pregnancy. Do not take acarbose without first talking to your doctor if you are pregnant or could become pregnant during treatment. |
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Acarbose passes into breast milk and may affect a nursing infant. Do not take acarbose without first talking to your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby. |
How should I take acarbose? |
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Take acarbose exactly as directed by your doctor. If you do not understand these directions, ask your pharmacist, nurse, or doctor to explain them to you. |
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Take each dose with a full glass (8 ounces) of water. |
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Take each dose with the first bite of a meal. |
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It is important to take acarbose regularly to get the most benefit. |
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Your doctor may recommend regular monitoring of blood sugar levels with blood or urine tests or other medical evaluations during treatment with acarbose to monitor progress and side effects. |
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Contact your doctor if you develop a fever or an infection, require surgery, or if you experience a serious injury. Illness or injury may cause a loss of blood sugar control and insulin (or an adjustment of a current insulin dose) may be required for a period of time. |
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Store acarbose at room temperature away from moisture and heat. |
This site is only meant for general information only. Always consult your doctor before using any medication.
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